[KLUG Members] Re: Burning ISO images
Bryan J. Smith
members@kalamazoolinux.org
16 Jan 2002 09:28:38 -0500
On Wed, 2002-01-16 at 08:25, Scott Van Singel wrote:
> Thanks for the imput. I was able to create the images on CD and they work.
> What I had to do was, download the ISO packages from Red Hat and save them to my Hard Drive.
> After the data was saved, I had to rename them to add ".iso" extension at the end.
Why did you have to "rename" them? What browser/downloader did you
use? Were they not ".iso" on the site?
> Then I opened Adaptec and clicked on "Data CD".
> When the Options opened I clicked on File, Save from Image, then clicked on the file that I want.
> Once the CD was burned I could read the files on it.
Which is why .iso is such a great format! It's a "self-contained"
filesystem. This is necessary because Windows doesn't natively support
a lot of the details of a CD filesystem, much less UNIX/Mac-specific
ones (c/o the "RockRidge" extensions).
E.g., if you downloaded all those files individually onto Windows, and
then tried to "re-master" with Adaptec CD Creator, a lot of the "special
attributes" that the CD needs at boot would be lost. That's because
Windows doesn't support RockRidge (but only it's own, platform-centric
"Joliet" extensions).
MKISOFS/CDRECORD
BTW, the typical "UNIX" programs used for mastering and burning are:
mkisofs -- "master" .iso images
cdrecord -- "record" an .iso (and other types) of images
mkisofs can create standard ISO9660 images with either 8.3 or
32-character filenames. It also support UNIX/Mac "RockRidge" for
UNIX/Mac-specific meta-data as well as Microsoft "Joliet" for
Windows-specific meta-data -- even both simultaneously (hence why you
can see filenames on your CD that are greater than 8.3 in Windows --
because the .iso has both RockRidge+Joliet). It can also create hybrid
ISO9660/HFS CDs -- HFS is an older (but still used) SGI/Apple filesystem
format (and not just for CDs).
Both mkisofs and cdrecord are available for non-UNIX platforms as well.
The popular "Cygwin" (http://sources.redhat.com/cygwin) "UNIX
environment for Windows" includes them as standard. So you can master
ISO images on Windows without having to buy an overpriced program like
Adaptec's CD Creator.
-- Bryan
--
Bryan J. Smith, Engineer mailto:b.j.smith@ieee.org
AbsoluteValue Systems, Inc. http://www.linux-wlan.org
SmithConcepts, Inc. http://www.SmithConcepts.com